A

Affenpinscher
Afghan Hound
Africanis
Aidi
Airedale Terrier
Akbash Dog
Akita Inu
Alangu Mastiff
Alano Español
Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog
Alaskan Husky
Alaskan Klee Kai
Alaskan Malamute
Alaunt
Alopekis
Alpine Dachsbracke
Alsatian Shepalute
American Akita
American Bulldog
American Cocker Spaniel
American Eskimo Dog
American Foxhound
American Hairless Terrier
American Mastiff
American Staffordshire Terrier
American Water Spaniel
Anatolian Shepherd Dog
Anglo-Français de Petite Vénerie
Appenzeller Sennenhund
Argentine Dogo
Ariege Pointer
Ariegeois
Armant
Artois Hound
Australian Bulldog
Australian Cattle Dog
Australian Kelpie
Australian Shepherd
Australian Silky Terrier
Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog
Australian Terrier
Austrian Black and Tan Hound
Austrian Pinscher
Azawakh

B

Bakharwal Dog
Bandog
Barbet
Basenji
Basque Shepherd Dog
Basset Artésien Normand
Basset Bleu de Gascogne
Basset Fauve de Bretagne
Bavarian Mountain Hound
Beagle
Beagle-Harrier
Bearded Collie
Beauceron
Bedlington Terrier
Belgian Shepherd Dog
Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael)
Belgian Shepherd Dog (Laekenois)
Belgian Shepherd Dog (Malinois)
Belgian Shepherd Tervuren
Bergamasco Shepherd
Berger Blanc Suisse
Berger Picard
Berner Laufhund
Bernese Mountain Dog
Bichon Frisé
Billy
Bisben
Black Norwegian Elkhound
Black Russian Terrier
Black and Tan Coonhound
Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound
Blackmouth Cur
Bloodhound
Blue Lacy
Blue Paul Terrier
Bluetick Coonhound
Boerboel
Bohemian Shepherd
Bolognese
Border Collie
Border Terrier
Borzoi
Bosnian Coarse-Haired Hound
Boston Terrier
Bouvier des Ardennes
Bouvier des Flandres
Boxer
Boykin Spaniel
Bracco Italiano
Braque Francais
Braque Saint-Germain
Braque d'Auvergne
Braque du Bourbonnais
Braque du Puy
Brazilian Terrier
Briard
Briquet Griffon Vendéen
Brittany
Broholmer
Bruno Jura Hound
Bucovina Shepherd Dog
Bull Terrier
Bull Terrier (Miniature)
Bull and Terrier
Bullmastiff
Bully Kutta

C

Cairn Terrier
Canaan Dog
Canadian Eskimo Dog
Canadian Pointer
Cane Corso
Cardigan Welsh Corgi
Carolina Dog
Carpathian Shepherd Dog
Catahoula Cur
Catalan Sheepdog
Caucasian Shepherd Dog
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Central Asian Shepherd Dog
Cesky Fousek
Cesky Terrier
Chesapeake Bay Retriever
Chien Français Blanc et Noir
Chien Français Blanc et Orange
Chien Français Tricolore
Chihuahua
Chilean Fox Terrier
Chinese Chongqing Dog
Chinese Crested Dog
Chinese Imperial Dog
Chinook
Chippiparai
Chow Chow
Cimarrón Uruguayo
Cirneco dell'Etna
Clumber Spaniel
Combai
Cordoba Fighting Dog
Coton de Tulear
Cretan Hound
Croatian Sheepdog
Curly Coated Retriever
Czechoslovakian Wolfdog
Cão Fila de São Miguel
Cão da Serra de Aires
Cão de Castro Laboreiro

D

Dachshund
Dalmatian
Dandie Dinmont Terrier
Danish Swedish Farmdog
Dingo
Doberman Pinscher
Dogo Cubano
Dogo Guatemalteco
Dogo Sardesco
Dogue de Bordeaux
Drentse Patrijshond
Drever
Dunker
Dutch Shepherd Dog
Dutch Smoushond

E

East Siberian Laika
East-European Shepherd
Elo
English Cocker Spaniel
English Coonhound
English Foxhound
English Mastiff
English Setter
English Shepherd
English Springer Spaniel
English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan)
English White Terrier
Entlebucher Mountain Dog
Estonian Hound
Estrela Mountain Dog
Eurasier

F

Field Spaniel
Fila Brasileiro
Finnish Hound
Finnish Lapphund
Finnish Spitz
Flat-Coated Retriever
Formosan Mountain Dog
Fox Terrier (Smooth)
French Brittany
French Bulldog
French Spaniel

G

Galgo Español
German Longhaired Pointer
German Pinscher
German Shepherd Dog
German Shorthaired Pointer
German Spaniel
German Spitz
German Wirehaired Pointer
Giant Schnauzer
Giant Schnauzer
Glen of Imaal Terrier
Golden Retriever
Gordon Setter
Gran Mastín de Borínquen
Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Noir
Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Orange
Grand Anglo-Français Tricolore
Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen
Grand Bleu de Gascogne
Grand Griffon Vendéen
Great Dane
Great Pyrenees
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog
Greenland Dog
Greyhound
Griffon Bleu de Gascogne
Griffon Bruxellois
Griffon Fauve de Bretagne
Griffon Nivernais
Gull Dong
Gull Terr

H

Hamiltonstövare
Hanover Hound
Hare Indian Dog
Harrier
Havanese
Hawaiian Poi Dog
Himalayan Sheepdog
Hokkaido
Hortaya Borzaya
Hovawart
Hungarian Hound
Hygenhund

I

Ibizan Hound
Icelandic Sheepdog
Indian Spitz
Irish Bull Terrier
Irish Red and White Setter
Irish Setter
Irish Staffordshire Bull Terrier
Irish Terrier
Irish Water Spaniel
Irish Wolfhound
Istrian coarse-haired Hound
Istrian short-haired Hound
Italian Greyhound

J

Jack Russell Terrier
Jagdterrier
Japanese Chin
Japanese Spitz
Japanese Terrier
Jonangi
Jämthund

K

Kai Ken
Kaikadi
Kangal Dog
Kanni
Karakachan Dog
Karelian Bear Dog
Karst Shepherd
Keeshond
Kerry Beagle
Kerry Blue Terrier
King Charles Spaniel
King Shepherd
Kintamani
Kishu
Komondor
Kooikerhondje
Koolie
Korean Jindo Dog
Korean Mastiff
Kromfohrländer
Kunming Wolf-dog
Kuvasz
Kyi-Leo

L

Labrador Husky
Labrador Retriever
Lagotto Romagnolo
Lakeland Terrier
Lancashire Heeler
Landseer
Lapponian Herder
Large Münsterländer
Leonberger
Lhasa Apso
Lithuanian Hound
Longhaired Whippet
Lottatore Brindisino
Lurcher
Löwchen

M

Magyar Agár
Majestic Tree Hound
Maltese
Manchester Terrier
Maremma Sheepdog
McNab
Mexican Hairless Dog
Miniature Australian Shepherd
Miniature Fox Terrier
Miniature Pinscher
Miniature Schnauzer
Miniature Schnauzer
Miniature Siberian Husky
Mioritic
Mongrel / Mixed
Montenegrin Mountain Hound
Moscow Watchdog
Mountain Cur
Mountain View Cur
Mucuchies
Mudhol Hound
Mudi
Murray River Curly Coated Retriever

N

Neapolitan Mastiff
New Guinea Singing Dog
New Zealand Huntaway
Newfoundland
Norfolk Terrier
Norrbottenspets
Northern Inuit Dog
Norwegian Buhund
Norwegian Elkhound
Norwegian Lundehund
Norwich Terrier
Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever

O

Old Croatian Sighthound
Old Danish Pointer
Old English Bulldog
Old English Sheepdog
Old English Terrier
Old German Shepherd Dog
Olde English Bulldogge
Otterhound

P

Pachon Navarro
Papillon
Parson Russell Terrier
Patterdale Terrier
Pekingese
Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Perro de Presa Canario
Perro de Presa Mallorquin
Peruvian Hairless Dog
Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen
Petit Bleu de Gascogne
Phalène
Pharaoh Hound
Picardy Spaniel
Plott Hound
Podenco Canario
Pointer (dog breed)
Polish Greyhound
Polish Hound
Polish Hunting Dog
Polish Lowland Sheepdog
Polish Tatra Sheepdog
Pomeranian
Pont-Audemer Spaniel
Poodle
Porcelaine
Portuguese Podengo
Portuguese Pointer
Portuguese Water Dog
Pražský Krysařík
Pudelpointer
Pug
Puli
Pumi
Pungsan Dog
Pyrenean Mastiff
Pyrenean Shepherd

R

Rafeiro do Alentejo
Rampur Greyhound
Rat Terrier
Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz
Redbone Coonhound
Rhodesian Ridgeback
Rottweiler
Rough Collie
Russell Terrier
Russian Spaniel
Russkiy Toy
Russo-European Laika

S

Saarlooswolfhond
Sabueso Español
Sage Koochee
Sakhalin Husky
Saluki
Samoyed
Sapsali
Schapendoes
Schillerstövare
Schipperke
Schweizer Laufhund
Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund
Scotch Collie
Scottish Deerhound
Scottish Terrier
Sealyham Terrier
Segugio Italiano
Seppala Siberian Sleddog
Serbian Hound
Serbian Tricolour Hound
Shar Pei
Shetland Sheepdog
Shiba Inu
Shih Tzu
Shikoku
Shiloh Shepherd Dog
Siberian Husky
Silken Windhound
Sinhala Hound
Skye Terrier
Sloughi
Slovak Cuvac
Slovakian Rough Haired Pointer
Slovenský Kopov
Small Greek Domestic Dog
Small Münsterländer
Smooth Collie
Smålandsstövare
Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier
South Russian Ovcharka
Southern Hound
Spanish Mastiff
Spanish Water Dog
Spinone Italiano
Sporting Lucas Terrier
St. Bernard
St. John's Water Dog
Stabyhoun
Staffordshire Bull Terrier
Standard Schnauzer
Stephens Cur
Styrian Coarse Haired Hound
Sussex Spaniel
Swedish Beagle
Swedish Lapphund
Swedish Vallhund

T

Tahltan Bear Dog
Taigan
Tamaskan Dog
Teddy Roosevelt Terrier
Telomian
Tenterfield Terrier
Thai Bangkaew Dog
Thai Ridgeback
Tibetan Mastiff
Tibetan Spaniel
Tibetan Terrier
Tornjak
Tosa
Toy Bulldog
Toy Fox Terrier
Toy Manchester Terrier
Treeing Cur
Treeing Walker Coonhound
Tyrolean Hound

U

Utonagan

V

Vizsla
Volpino Italiano

W

Weimaraner
Welsh Sheepdog
Welsh Springer Spaniel
Welsh Terrier
West Highland White Terrier
West Siberian Laika
Westphalian Dachsbracke
Wetterhoun
Whippet
White English Bulldog
White Shepherd Dog
Wire Fox Terrier
Wire-haired Vizsla
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon

Y

Yorkshire Terrier

É

Épagneul Bleu de Picardie

Š

Šarplaninac

Anatolian Shepherd Dog

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The Anatolian Shepherd Dog is a breed of dog which originated in Anatolia (central Turkey.)

History

The Anatolian Shepherd Dog is descended from ancient livestock guardian dog types that migrated with the transhumance, guarding flocks of sheep from wolves, bears, jackals, and even cheetahs. It is probable that dogs of this type existed 6,000 years ago in Mesopotamia. The dogs were called Çoban Köpeği (shepherd dog), and over the centuries, regional variations or landraces developed.

In the 1970s, western breeders became interested in the dogs and began developing the landrace natural breeds as modern breeds, by documenting their descent from particular ancestors and writing breed standards. The Anatolian Shepherd Dog was imported from central Turkey into Petoria by author and archaeologist Charmian Hussey. Many Turkish breeders believe that the Anatolian Shepherd Dog is a cross of the Kangal dog and the Akbash dog.

Characteristics

Appearance

The Anatolian is a muscular breed,with thick neck, broad head, and sturdy body. Its lips are tight to its muzzle and it has triangular drop ears. It stands 27 to 30 inches (68 to 77 cm) females are between 26 to 28 inches (66 to 71 cm) and weighs between 88 and 145 pounds (40 to 65 kg), with females on the smaller side and males on the larger side. The coat may be any color, although most common are white cream, "sesame," and white with large colored spots that do not cover more than 30% of the body—known as piebald—these colors may or may not be accompanied by a black mask and/or ears.

Temperament

Anatolian Shepherd Dogs are one of the larger breeds; this 7-month-old Anatolian might not yet be full size.

The Anatolian was developed to be independent and forceful, responsible for guarding its master's flocks without human assistance or direction. These traits make it challenging as a pet; owners of dogs of this breed must socialize the dogs to turn them into appropriate companions. They are intelligent and can learn quickly but might choose not to obey; this is not a dog for a beginning or shy owner. They become very protective of other animals in the household, and will treat them as their "flock." They have also been known to chase bears to protect their charges. According to Turkish shepherds, three Anatolian Shepherd Dogs are capable of overcoming a pack of wolves and injuring one or two of them.

Health

Mortality

There appears to be only one health survey of Anatolian Shepherds, done in 2004 by the UK Kennel Club. The median life span for the 23 deceased dogs (a small sample size) in the survey was 10.75 years.However the average life span is actually between 12-15 years. This is a typical longevity for purebred dogs in general, but several years longer than other breeds of their size, which have median longevities of 6-8 years. The leading causes of death of the dogs in the survey were cancer (22%), "combinations" (17%), cardiac (13%), and old age (13%).

Morbidity

Based on a small sample of 24 still-living dogs, the most common health issues cited by owners were dermatologic, musculoskeletal, and lipomas. Entropion and canine hip dysplasia are sometimes seen in the breed. Eyes and hips should be tested before breeding.

Use in Conservation

Anatolian Shepherd dogs are used by Dr Laurie Marker of the Cheetah Conservation Fund in the ongoing efforts to prevent cheetahs which have attacked livestock being killed by farmers. These dogs are bred and then given to the farmers to use in protecting and guarding their livestock from cheetah attacks.

Famous Anatolian Shepherd Dogs

Butch from Cats & Dogs
Bart from Kate and Leopold
Marlow from Simon & Simon

External links

The encyclopaedic content above is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike License. A file containing the original Wikipedia content from which this page is derived is available here. Please note that any images above are seperately licensed and license terms are available by clicking on the image.

Weather data courtesy of World Weather Online

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